ANCC board certification for RNs, application to renewal
Last checked Set against ANCC: Ambulatory Care Nursing Certification page and 22 further documents listed in Sources
ANCC certification is board certification in a nursing specialty: a registered nurse with the required practice hours who passes a specialty exam set by ANCC (American Nurses Credentialing Center) adds a credential such as AMB-BC or PMH-BC to the RN license. Now Practicing is an independent reference, not affiliated with ANCC or the American Nurses Association, and neither of them wrote, reviewed or endorsed this page. Below is what the center's RN specialty exams have in common: who may apply, how testing and results work, how renewal works under the handbook effective February 1, 2027, and where the center stands among the other boards that certify nurses.
On this page 9 sections
- What the -BC after a nurse's name stands for
- Exams with full pages here
- Six stages between applying and a result
- ANCC renewal requirements, and the switch on February 1, 2027
- ANCC practice questions and Readiness Tests
- How ANCC sits among the other nursing boards
- Other fields on Now Practicing
- ANCC certification, in short answers 4
- Sources
What the -BC after a nurse's name stands for
BC means board certified. The specialty credential is written after the RN license, which stays in place and has to remain active both to apply and to renew. The two credentials covered on this site are AMB-BC for ambulatory care and PMH-BC for psychiatric-mental health nursing, and each lasts 5 years from the date of passing, once documentation is complete.
- The awarding body is ANCC, short for American Nurses Credentialing Center, a subsidiary of the American Nurses Association. ANA is the professional association, and its subsidiary runs the certification programs.
- Both certifications are accredited by ABSNC, the board that accredits specialty nursing certifications.
- RN-BC is an older title from the same body. It still turns up in older ambulatory care study material, but the ambulatory care credential awarded today is AMB-BC.
- The center also certifies nurse practitioners, for example in psychiatric-mental health nursing (PMHNP-BC). Those exams require graduate NP education and fall outside this site, which covers RN-level specialty exams only.
Documents behind these figures: ANCC page[1][2] AAACN fact sheet 2018[21] ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC renewal handbook 2027[10]
Exams with full pages here
| Fact | AMB-BC. ANCC | PMH-BC. ANCC |
|---|---|---|
| Who it is for | RN specialty [1] | RN specialty, not NP [2][3] |
| Who can sit | RN + 2 years + 2,000 h + 30 CE hours [1][4] | RN + 2 years + 2,000 h + 30 CE hours [2] |
| Questions | 150 [1][5] | 150 [2][3] |
| Exam time | 3 h [1] | 3 h [2] |
| Exam fee | $395 [1] | $395 [2] |
| First-time pass rate | 77% (2025) [6][7] | 71% (2025) [6][7] |
| Credential holders | 7,956 [6] | 10,900 [6] |
Every row checked Nov 14, 2026.
Every exam listed above gets five pages: an overview with eligibility and renewal, a study guide arranged by outline domain, a free practice test, format and scoring, and registration with every published fee. The same body certifies further RN specialties, among them cardiac vascular nursing (CV-BC), medical-surgical nursing (MEDSURG-BC), gerontological nursing (GERO-BC) and pain management nursing (PMGT-BC). Each one receives the same five pages when it is added to this field, and the table above lists only exams whose pages are out.
Six stages between applying and a result
The sequence is identical for both exams on this site. Ambulatory care figures are used below; the psychiatric record carries the same values.
- Meet all four entry rules first. With ambulatory care as the example, the rules are an active RN license; 2 years of RN work at full-time level, or the equivalent; 2,000 or more clinical hours in ambulatory care nursing, logged during the 3 years before applying; and 30 contact hours of continuing education in ambulatory care nursing completed within the last 3 years. PMH-BC sets the same amounts in psychiatric-mental health nursing, and neither exam names a required degree.
- Apply online. Applications are accepted at any time of year, every criterion has to be met before the application goes in, and no waivers are granted.
- After approval comes the Authorization to Test, by email; no seat can be booked before it.
- Book with Prometric and sit the exam inside the authorization window given in the table below. Testing takes place at a test center; the certification exam has no at-home version. Both exams run to 150 questions, of which 125 are scored, in 3 hours.
- Open the result in Prometric's score report portal. The table sets out the pass mark and what a pass and a fail report show.
- If needed, apply again, within the waiting time and attempt limit in the table; the whole exam is sat again.
| Fact | Detail | Source |
|---|---|---|
| How to book | Apply online with ANCC year-round; after approval an Authorization to Test notice arrives by email, and the seat is booked with Prometric under your ANCC certification number. An extra, non-refundable fee buys expedited review, which brings processing down to 3 business days once payment arrives if the file is complete. | ANCC page[1] ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Window to test | 120 days, counted from when the Authorization to Test is issued. Appointments cannot be made before the authorization arrives or after it expires. | ANCC page[1] ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| New testing window | $100 for one new 120-day window, which has to start before 6 months have passed since the original window ended. Missing the second window means a fresh application with full fees. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Where you test | Prometric test centers, in person only. ANCC lets candidates take its practice Readiness Test under remote proctoring, but the certification exam itself requires a center. | ANCC readiness test[8] ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Changes and cancellations | Prometric may charge its own fee to move or cancel a booking; a cancellation made less than 2 days ahead loses the testing fee. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| How it is scored | Criterion-referenced. Your count of correct answers becomes a raw score that ANCC converts to its scale; a panel of specialty nurses, guided by a psychometrician, fixed the cut with the modified Angoff method. Results are not ranked against other test takers. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Passing score | 350 or higher on ANCC's scaled range, 500 being the maximum. ANCC does not translate 350 into a percent correct; the "70%" seen on prep sites is a guess, not a published figure. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Score report | Pass or fail. A failed attempt also shows the scaled result, with every content domain marked high, medium or low. A passing report carries no number. The domain ratings exist to steer study before a retest. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC score reports[9] |
| Results | Through Prometric's online score report portal, with an email after the exam explaining how to open it. Results reach ANCC one to two days after testing; they are never given out by phone, fax or email. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] |
| Wait before a retake | 60 calendar days after the last attempt. The retest application can go in 5 days after the exam; it is reviewed like a new one, against the eligibility rules in force on that day, and the whole exam is taken again. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC score reports[9] |
| Retake limit | No more than 3 attempts in any 12-month period. | ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC score reports[9] |
| Retake fee | Not published: ANCC's handbook says retest fees apply, yet neither it, the retest page nor the exam page gives an amount. Ask ANCC before you reapply (read Nov 14, 2026). | ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC score reports[9] ANCC page[1] |
Every row checked Nov 14, 2026. Rows come from the AMB-BC record; the PMH-BC record holds the same entry in each row.
Documents behind these figures: ANCC outline 2026[5]
ANCC renewal requirements, and the switch on February 1, 2027
Renewal comes around every 5 years; the table below gives the application window and the fees. Two editions of the rules matter right now, because a new renewal handbook has been published that takes effect on February 1, 2027:
- Until January 31, 2027 (September 2025 handbook): RN license, 75 specialty CE contact hours with at least 60 formally approved, and any one of 8 professional development categories done in full.
- From February 1, 2027 (new renewal handbook): RN license, 75 accredited or formally approved specialty contact hours, plus one pathway: a further 75 CE hours; practice, meaning 1,000 hours of nursing work, 120 hours precepting or 120 hours volunteering; or scholarship, such as a QI or EBP project, a presentation, a publication or research.
The core stays the same: an active RN license plus the same number of specialty contact hours. The difference lies in the second requirement. Eight professional development categories become three pathways, and a retake of the same exam with a passing result, which counts under the current rules, is not among the 2027 pathways. The edition that applies follows the date the renewal application goes in: an application submitted before February 1, 2027 is assessed under the current handbook. Because an application can be filed a full year ahead of expiry, the 2027 rules reach every credential expiring after January 2028, and some that expire earlier.
| Fact | AMB-BC | PMH-BC |
|---|---|---|
| Credential valid for | 5 years from the date of passing, once documentation is complete [1][4] | 5 years from the date of passing, once documentation is complete [2][4] |
| Renewal cycle | A 5-year cycle; ANCC takes the renewal application as early as 12 months ahead of the expiration date. No grace period exists, and ANCC will not backdate a renewal to close a gap in certification dates, so file before the end date. [1][10] | A 5-year cycle; ANCC takes the renewal application as early as 12 months ahead of the expiration date. No grace period exists, and ANCC will not backdate a renewal to close a gap in certification dates, so file before the end date. [2][10] |
| Renewal fee | $350; AAACN members pay $295 and ANA members as little as $250. The $140 administrative charge is already part of each price. [1] | $350; ISPN members pay $295, APNA members $250 and ANA members as little as $250. The $140 administrative charge is already part of each price. [2] |
Read on the two exam pages and in ANCC's renewal handbooks on November 14, 2026. Member prices differ by exam because each one has its own partner associations.
Documents behind these figures: ANCC renewal handbook 2025[22]
ANCC practice questions and Readiness Tests
Every exam comes with a sample question set of its own, free, plus its own test content outline, reference list and Readiness Test; only the kinds of material are the same. The AMB-BC set, for example:
- A free set of 25 untimed sample questions, the test content outline and reference list, and the ANCC Readiness Test: $85 for 60 questions in 75 minutes.
The PMH-BC set has the same four parts. The center also states that no study product is needed to become eligible, and it endorses none. The Readiness Test can be taken under remote proctoring; the certification exam cannot.
A question set built around diagnosing and prescribing is aimed at the center's nurse practitioner exams, not these. PMH-BC, by contrast, is written for registered nurses in psychiatric-mental health settings, at RN scope: the outline covers nursing assessment, care planning and medication monitoring, not prescribing, and AMB-BC covers RN practice in ambulatory care.
The free sets here follow each exam's current outline, every question offering four choices and all of them explained: the AMB-BC practice test and the PMH-BC practice test. Your share of correct answers in such a set is a raw tally and does not convert to the scaled 350.
Documents behind these figures: ANCC sample questions[23] ANCC readiness test[8] ANCC page[1][2] ANCC outline 2024[3] ANCC handbook 2025[4]
How ANCC sits among the other nursing boards
| Fact | AMB-BC | PMH-BC |
|---|---|---|
| Exam owner | ANCC, short for American Nurses Credentialing Center, a subsidiary of the American Nurses Association [1][4] | ANCC, short for American Nurses Credentialing Center, a subsidiary of the American Nurses Association [2][4] |
| Accreditation | ABSNC, the board that accredits specialty nursing certifications. The exam page names ABSNC as the accreditor of this certification; ANCC adds NCCA accreditation only for its APRN credentials and some RN ones. [1][10] | ABSNC, the board that accredits specialty nursing certifications. The exam page names ABSNC as the accreditor of this certification; ANCC adds NCCA accreditation only for its APRN credentials and some RN ones. [2][10] |
| Nursing associations | AAACN, the American Academy of Ambulatory Care Nursing, sells review products and gets its members the $295 rate; ANCC writes and gives the exam. The outline names AAACN's practice standards among the scope-and-standards material tested. [1][5][11] | APNA (American Psychiatric Nurses Association) and ISPN (International Society of Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurses) membership lowers the fee; ANCC alone writes and gives the exam [2] |
| Not the same exam | Not CAPA (ABPANC's Certified Ambulatory Perianesthesia Nurse), CNAMB (CCI's Certified Ambulatory Surgery Nurse) or BCACP (a pharmacist board certification in ambulatory care, awarded by BPS), and not Joint Commission ambulatory care accreditation, which is granted to facilities, not to nurses. The Joint Commission program, running since 1975, reviews more than 2,200 freestanding outpatient organizations, from surgery centers to group practices, and awards accreditation for three years at a time. [12][13][14][15] | Not PMHNP-BC (ANCC's nurse practitioner exam across the lifespan), PMHNP-C (AANPCB's nurse practitioner exam) or PMHCNS-BC (ANCC's clinical nurse specialist credential, now open only for renewal); also unrelated to PMH-C, a perinatal mental health credential from Postpartum Support International, and to CPMHN(C), which the Canadian Nurses Association awards to nurses licensed in Canada. Both PMHNP exams need graduate nurse practitioner training; PMH-BC rests on RN licensure plus psychiatric nursing hours. [6][16][17][18][19][20] |
Read on ANCC's exam pages and on the sites of the other bodies named, on November 14, 2026.
The center is one certifying body among several, and each sets its own eligibility, exam, fees and renewal cycle. A credential from one board is not a step toward another board's credential. In perianesthesia nursing, for example, the American Board of Perianesthesia Nursing Certification (ABPANC) awards CPAN and CAPA; the table above names other look-alike credentials and their owners.
Associations are a separate matter. AAACN sells ambulatory care review material and gets its members a lower AMB-BC fee; APNA and ISPN membership lowers the PMH-BC fee. None of the three writes, scores or awards a certification exam.
Three look-alike pairs
- ANCC and ANA. ANA is the association; its subsidiary ANCC owns the exams and decides eligibility and results.
- ANCC and Prometric. Prometric runs the test centers and the score report portal; eligibility and results are not its decision.
- PMH-BC and PMHNP-BC. The first is the psychiatric-mental health exam for registered nurses; the second is the psychiatric nurse practitioner exam, with graduate NP education as a condition.
Other fields on Now Practicing
- Nephrology & Dialysis in preparationExams for hemodialysis technicians and nephrology nurses, set by a board of their own.
- Perianesthesia Nursing in preparationCredentials for nurses in PACU, pre-op and ambulatory surgery recovery.
ANCC certification, in short answers
Does ANCC board certification replace an RN license?
No. The credential is added to the license, and an active RN license is required both when you apply and at every renewal. Licenses issued by U.S. states and territories count, and so does a legally recognized license from another country.
Is there a yearly cap on attempts at an ANCC specialty exam?
The rule is no more than 3 attempts in any 12-month period, and each retest comes at least 60 days after the previous attempt. Every retest needs a new application, which is checked against the eligibility rules of that day.
Can retaking the exam count toward ANCC renewal?
Only on a renewal application filed by January 31, 2027: the September 2025 handbook accepts passing the same exam again as one of its eight professional development options. For an application filed from February 1, 2027, the newer handbook offers three pathways, and retesting is not one of them.
Does ANCC also certify nurse practitioners?
Yes, but in separate exams with graduate NP education as a condition, such as PMHNP-BC. Now Practicing covers the RN-level specialty exams, so NP exams have no pages here.
Documents behind these figures: ANCC handbook 2025[4] ANCC score reports[9]
Sources
- [1]ANCC: Ambulatory Care Nursing Certification (AMB-BC) page nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [2]ANCC: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Certification (PMH-BC) page nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [3]ANCC: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nursing Test Content Outline (PDF), effective September 16, 2024, file revised August 28, 2025 nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [4]ANCC: Foundations of ANCC Certification: Your Essential Guide (PDF; June 2025 edition, revision 5 posted Oct 12, 2026) nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [5]ANCC: AMB-BC Test Content Outline (PDF), effective September 11, 2026, file revised June 29, 2026 nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [6]ANCC: 2025 ANCC Certification Data (PDF) nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [7]ANCC: 2024 ANCC Certification Data (PDF), April 24, 2025 Wayback Machine snapshot web.archive.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [8]ANCC: Readiness Tests, practice exam page nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [9]ANCC: Test score reports and retest application, policy page nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [10]ANCC: Certification Renewal Handbook (PDF) for renewals from February 1, 2027 onward nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [11]AAACN: Ambulatory Care Nursing Certification study resources aaacn.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [12]ABPANC: CPAN and CAPA certification abpanc.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [13]Competency & Credentialing Institute: CNAMB cc-institute.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [14]Board of Pharmacy Specialties: Ambulatory Care Pharmacy (BCACP) bpsweb.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [15]The Joint Commission: Ambulatory Care Accreditation fact sheet (archived copy of June 20, 2025) web.archive.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [16]ANCC: Psychiatric-Mental Health Nurse Practitioner (PMHNP-BC) page nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [17]AANPCB: certification exams (PMHNP) aanpcert.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [18]Postpartum Support International: Perinatal Mental Health Certification (PMH-C) postpartum.net; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [19]Canadian Nurses Association: certification nursing practice specialties cna-aiic.ca; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [20]Canadian Nurses Association: initial exam eligibility cna-aiic.ca; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [21]AAACN: Ambulatory Care Nursing Certification fact sheet, updated November 14, 2018 (PDF) aaacn.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [22]ANCC: Certification Renewal Handbook (PDF; in force since Sept 10, 2025, reissued Feb 10, 2026 as version 2) nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026
- [23]ANCC: Ambulatory Care Nursing sample questions nursingworld.org; checked Nov 14, 2026